Review (Geology 2071) - Spring 1999

for second mid-term exam on

Monday April 12, 1999, 1.30 p.m. - 2.30 p.m.

The following list of words does not cover everything discussed in class but most of the important aspects and therefore is intended to be used only as a study guide.

The exam may consist of multiple choice questions, one-to two-sentence definitions, graphic interpretations, cross-sections, and slide interpretations. To the exam please bring: a calculator, a pencil, an eraser, and a protractor and sheets of paper on which to write the answers to the questions on your exam

Read Chs. 6 and 7 - Faults and Folds

KEY CONCEPTS

FAULTS

Fault zone separation throw

Chatter marks footwall block hangingwall block

Classification of faults: dip slip (normal, thrust, reverse), strike slip (left-handed, right-handed), oblique slip

Interpretation of slides from the web page mylonite

Tectonic breccia fault gouge principal stress

Andersonian Faulting shear stress normal stress

Relation between principal stresses and faulting frictional faulting vs. Coulomb fracture faulting

Rake net slip dip slip

Chatter marks striae

FOLDING

Antiform synform anticline syncline antiformal syncline

synformal anticline overturned fold hinge limb

crest line hinge line axial surface tension gashes